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Of the many components of house dust, a microscopic creature
called the Dust Mite causes the most trouble. These bugs feed
off skin scales and dander shed by humans and appear to be
the major allergen (allergy-causing substance) in house dust.
A study in England showed that 10% of the population and 90%
of allergic asthmatics have positive skin test to dust mites.
Recent studies in the U.S. suggest at least 45% of young asthmatics
are allergic to dust mites.
Mites are members of the eight-legged Arachnid family and
are distinctly related to spiders, chiggers, and ticks. Like
the germs on your doorknob, they can't be seen without a microscope.
They thrive in warm, humid conditions. They're hardy-- surviving
and multiplying best when the relative humidity is 75-80%
and the temperature is around 70 degrees. Dust mites cannot
survive when the humidity falls below 40-50%. They're very
rare in dry, high altitude areas.
No. Certainly a dirty house can worsen the problem and it's
important not to let surface dust accumulate, but more-than-ordinary
housekeeping measures may be needed to help relieve house-dust
allergy. The task of getting rid of dust is complicated by
the fact that usual cleaning methods like vacuuming, dusting,
and sweeping actually raise dust levels in the air. Even thorough
vacuuming and dusting do not reduce the number of mites growing
in carpeting or mattresses. Using a Lindhaus
vacuum can help substantially reduce dust and the dust mite
particles in your home. In fact, while most vacuum cleaners
fill the air with dust while being used, the Lindhaus
actually cleans the air as you use it.
- Since you probably spend roughly one-third of your time
in bed, that should be your first area of concern. Encase
your pillows, mattress and box springs in dust
mite proof bedding. This puts a barrier between your
nose and the dust mites.
- Wash your blankets and sheets in hot water at least every
two weeks. This will kill any live mites and wash out the
accumulated dead mites and their feces. Allergen
Wash is perfect for colors or fabrics that might fade
- If your bedroom is currently carpeted, you might want
to consider replacing it with a hard, smooth surface such
as hardwood, tile, or linoleum. Mites dont fair well
on these types of dry surfaces. If you cant or prefer
not to remove the carpet, use Allersearch
Spray or DustmiteX
to treat carpeting. These products will kill and encapsulate
the dust mite and its waste to keep it immobilized
and out of your nose.
- Decorative pillows, stuffed animals, and other dust mite
friendly materials should be removed when possible. Eliminate
their living space and youll see a reduction in their
numbers.
- Furniture in the bedroom should be made of wood, vinyl
or leather. (Nothing with cloth upholstering)
- Try and maintain humidity levels of 40% - 50%. Use a humidity
gauge to monitor these levels and a humidifier
or de-humidifier to control it.
- Use a certified HEPA vacuum in your home. While many regular
vacuum cleaners actually stir up more dust than they capture,
the HEPA vacuum sucks in and holds even the tiniest particles
including the dust mites. Be wary when purchasing vacuums
that claim to have HEPA type filters. Its
either HEPA or it isnt. Your best bet is to buy the
Lindhaus
featured in our online product catalog. Its the best
there is at dust reduction.
- Use a certified Austin
Air HEPA purifier in the bedroom to filter out airborne
particles.
- Use a
vent filter kit shown to the right to form a final filter
before the air is released into the bedroom. It only takes
a moment to install and can really help reduce dust.
- Finally, dont place furniture over floor vents.
Air carrying moisture through the vents causes moisture
and mold to form on the underside of the furniture and that
can fill the room with mold spores every time the central
unit comes on. Check your house and make sure all vents
are unobstructed.
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